Landfilling, incineration, recycling, composting, waste-to-energy, and source reduction are some of the numerous waste management kinds or processes. The manner of garbage disposal utilized would be determined by the sort of waste to be disposed of.

Implementing a waste management system benefits an organization not just for legal compliance and resource conservation, but it can also be a cost-cutting technique for a business. Furthermore, good waste management helps firms to contribute to the larger picture of lowering global greenhouse gas emissions.

Landfilling is the most prevalent waste management strategy because landfills can handle a wide range of waste kinds, including municipal solid waste (MSW), building and demolition debris, and hazardous waste. However, in recent years, new organizational strategies have shifted toward more effective and sustainable garbage disposal methods in order to limit the amount of waste delivered to landfills.

Although there is no single "best" waste management approach, sustainable waste management strategies such as reusing, recycling, and composting are typically seen as ideal because they are more ecologically friendly and efficient. However, the most appropriate solution for an organization will still be determined by factors such as waste kind, local restrictions, and other pre-established requirements.